Paho.mqtt.golang客户端连接示例
需注意收SetDefaultPublishHandler对应的Handler func不允许有业务代码阻塞,必须通过channel进行缓冲列表,否则会导致连接不稳定。
package main
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
MQTT "github.com/eclipse/paho.mqtt.golang"
"log"
"os"
"os/signal"
"syscall"
"time"
)
func main() {
topic := flag.String("topic", "aaa/bbb", "The topic name to/from which to publish/subscribe")
broker := flag.String("broker", "tcp://192.168.101.254:1883", "The broker URI. ex: tcp://10.10.1.1:1883")
password := flag.String("password", "", "The password (optional)")
user := flag.String("user", "", "The User (optional)")
id := flag.String("id", "testgoid", "The ClientID (optional)")
cleansess := flag.Bool("clean", false, "Set Clean Session (default false)")
qos := flag.Int("qos", 0, "The Quality of Service 0,1,2 (default 0)")
payload := flag.String("message", "", "The message text to publish (default empty)")
store := flag.String("store", ":memory:", "The Store Directory (default use memory store)")
flag.Parse()
if *topic == "" {
fmt.Println("Invalid setting for -topic, must not be empty")
return
}
fmt.Printf("Sample Info:\n")
fmt.Printf("\tbroker: %s\n", *broker)
fmt.Printf("\tclientid: %s\n", *id)
fmt.Printf("\tuser: %s\n", *user)
fmt.Printf("\tpassword: %s\n", *password)
fmt.Printf("\ttopic: %s\n", *topic)
fmt.Printf("\tmessage: %s\n", *payload)
fmt.Printf("\tqos: %d\n", *qos)
fmt.Printf("\tcleansess: %v\n", *cleansess)
fmt.Printf("\tstore: %s\n", *store)
opts := MQTT.NewClientOptions()
opts.AddBroker(*broker)
opts.SetClientID(*id)
opts.SetUsername(*user)
opts.SetPassword(*password)
opts.SetCleanSession(*cleansess)
opts.SetKeepAlive(60)
////自动重连机制,如网络不稳定可开启
//opts.SetAutoReconnect(true)//启用自动重连功能
//opts.SetMaxReconnectInterval(30)//每30秒尝试重连
if *store != ":memory:" {
opts.SetStore(MQTT.NewFileStore(*store))
}
quit := make(chan bool)
choke := make(chan [2]string)
opts.SetDefaultPublishHandler(func(client MQTT.Client, msg MQTT.Message) {
choke <- [2]string{msg.Topic(), string(msg.Payload())}
})
go func() {
for {
select {
case incoming := <-choke:
fmt.Printf("RECEIVED TOPIC: %s MESSAGE: %s\n", incoming[0], incoming[1])
case <-quit:
return
default:
}
}
}()
client := MQTT.NewClient(opts)
if token := client.Connect(); token.Wait() && token.Error() != nil {
panic(token.Error())
}
if token := client.Subscribe(*topic, byte(*qos), nil); token.Wait() && token.Error() != nil {
fmt.Println(token.Error())
os.Exit(1)
}
signalChan := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
cleanupDone := make(chan bool)
cleanup := make(chan bool)
signal.Notify(signalChan, syscall.SIGINT, syscall.SIGTERM)
go func() {
for range signalChan {
quit <- true
go func() {
go func() {
client.Disconnect(250)
}()
time.Sleep(260 * time.Millisecond)
cleanup <- true
}()
<-cleanup
log.Println("safe quit")
cleanupDone <- true
}
}()
<-cleanupDone
}
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